// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
//
// Copyright 2008-2016 Conrad Sanderson (http://conradsanderson.id.au)
// Copyright 2008-2016 National ICT Australia (NICTA)
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

//! \addtogroup spglue_max
//! @{

template <typename T1, typename T2>
inline void spglue_max::apply(SpMat<typename T1::elem_type>& out,
                              const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_max>& X) {
  arma_debug_sigprint();

  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;

  const SpProxy<T1> pa(X.A);
  const SpProxy<T2> pb(X.B);

  const bool is_alias = pa.is_alias(out) || pb.is_alias(out);

  if (is_alias == false) {
    spglue_max::apply_noalias(out, pa, pb);
  } else {
    SpMat<eT> tmp;

    spglue_max::apply_noalias(tmp, pa, pb);

    out.steal_mem(tmp);
  }
}

template <typename eT, typename T1, typename T2>
inline void spglue_max::apply_noalias(SpMat<eT>& out, const SpProxy<T1>& pa,
                                      const SpProxy<T2>& pb) {
  arma_debug_sigprint();

  arma_conform_assert_same_size(pa.get_n_rows(), pa.get_n_cols(), pb.get_n_rows(),
                                pb.get_n_cols(), "element-wise max()");

  const uword max_n_nonzero = pa.get_n_nonzero() + pb.get_n_nonzero();

  // Resize memory to upper bound
  out.reserve(pa.get_n_rows(), pa.get_n_cols(), max_n_nonzero);

  // Now iterate across both matrices.
  typename SpProxy<T1>::const_iterator_type x_it = pa.begin();
  typename SpProxy<T1>::const_iterator_type x_end = pa.end();

  typename SpProxy<T2>::const_iterator_type y_it = pb.begin();
  typename SpProxy<T2>::const_iterator_type y_end = pb.end();

  uword count = 0;

  while ((x_it != x_end) || (y_it != y_end)) {
    eT out_val;

    const uword x_it_col = x_it.col();
    const uword x_it_row = x_it.row();

    const uword y_it_col = y_it.col();
    const uword y_it_row = y_it.row();

    bool use_y_loc = false;

    if (x_it == y_it) {
      out_val = elem_max(eT(*x_it), eT(*y_it));

      ++x_it;
      ++y_it;
    } else {
      if ((x_it_col < y_it_col) ||
          ((x_it_col == y_it_col) && (x_it_row < y_it_row)))  // if y is closer to the end
      {
        out_val = elem_max(eT(*x_it), eT(0));

        ++x_it;
      } else {
        out_val = elem_max(eT(*y_it), eT(0));

        ++y_it;

        use_y_loc = true;
      }
    }

    if (out_val != eT(0)) {
      access::rw(out.values[count]) = out_val;

      const uword out_row = (use_y_loc == false) ? x_it_row : y_it_row;
      const uword out_col = (use_y_loc == false) ? x_it_col : y_it_col;

      access::rw(out.row_indices[count]) = out_row;
      access::rw(out.col_ptrs[out_col + 1])++;
      ++count;
    }

    arma_check((count > max_n_nonzero),
               "internal error: spglue_max::apply_noalias(): count > max_n_nonzero");
  }

  const uword out_n_cols = out.n_cols;

  uword* col_ptrs = access::rwp(out.col_ptrs);

  // Fix column pointers to be cumulative.
  for (uword c = 1; c <= out_n_cols; ++c) {
    col_ptrs[c] += col_ptrs[c - 1];
  }

  if (count < max_n_nonzero) {
    if (count <= (max_n_nonzero / 2)) {
      out.mem_resize(count);
    } else {
      // quick resize without reallocating memory and copying data
      access::rw(out.n_nonzero) = count;
      access::rw(out.values[count]) = eT(0);
      access::rw(out.row_indices[count]) = uword(0);
    }
  }
}

template <typename eT>
inline void spglue_max::apply_noalias(SpMat<eT>& out, const SpMat<eT>& A,
                                      const SpMat<eT>& B) {
  arma_debug_sigprint();

  const SpProxy<SpMat<eT> > pa(A);
  const SpProxy<SpMat<eT> > pb(B);

  spglue_max::apply_noalias(out, pa, pb);
}

template <typename eT, typename T1, typename T2>
inline void spglue_max::dense_sparse_max(Mat<eT>& out, const Base<eT, T1>& X,
                                         const SpBase<eT, T2>& Y) {
  arma_debug_sigprint();

  // NOTE: this function assumes there is no aliasing between matrix 'out' and X

  const Proxy<T1> pa(X.get_ref());
  const SpProxy<T2> pb(Y.get_ref());

  const uword n_rows = pa.get_n_rows();
  const uword n_cols = pa.get_n_cols();

  arma_conform_assert_same_size(n_rows, n_cols, pb.get_n_rows(), pb.get_n_cols(),
                                "element-wise max()");

  out.set_size(n_rows, n_cols);

  for (uword c = 0; c < n_cols; ++c)
    for (uword r = 0; r < n_rows; ++r) {
      out.at(r, c) = elem_max(pa.at(r, c), pb.at(r, c));
    }
}

//! max of non-complex elements
template <typename eT>
inline typename enable_if2<is_cx<eT>::no, eT>::result spglue_max::elem_max(const eT& a,
                                                                           const eT& b) {
  return (std::max)(a, b);
}

//! max of complex elements
template <typename eT>
inline typename enable_if2<is_cx<eT>::yes, eT>::result spglue_max::elem_max(const eT& a,
                                                                            const eT& b) {
  return (std::abs(a) > std::abs(b)) ? a : b;
}

//! @}
